Joseph Cox

Joseph Cox

Joseph is an award-winning investigative journalist focused on generating impact. His work has triggered hundreds of millions of dollars worth of fines, shut down tech companies, and much more.
223 posts
Podcast: Inside a Fraud Factory
Podcast

Podcast: Inside a Fraud Factory

This week we have fake IDs at the click of a mouse; AI audio porn; a low tech response to the wave of deepfake abuse; and the Instagram ad to investment scam pipeline. A packed episode!
‘Neural Network’ Fake ID Site Goes Dark After 404 Media Investigation
Impact

‘Neural Network’ Fake ID Site Goes Dark After 404 Media Investigation

OnlyFake said it used “neural networks” as part of its automated fake ID generation service. The site has gone offline after 404 Media tested and exposed the service.
Phone Spy Tool Pitched for ‘Riot Detection’ in NYC
News

Phone Spy Tool Pitched for ‘Riot Detection’ in NYC

404 Media recently exposed Patternz, a global phone spy tool that tracks movements and interests through advertising data. Other internal documents now show the technology was marketed as a way to detect riots.
Inside the Underground Site Where ‘Neural Networks’ Churn Out Fake IDs
Features

Inside the Underground Site Where ‘Neural Networks’ Churn Out Fake IDs

The site, called OnlyFake, threatens to streamline everything from bank fraud to money laundering, and has implications for cybersecurity writ large.
Podcast: This is It. The Deepfake Reckoning
Podcast

Podcast: This is It. The Deepfake Reckoning

This week we have a banger episode on AI and what the future holds in a potential overcorrection of the space. Then we talk about how an Iranian linked drug trafficker hired a Hells Angel member to perform a hit on U.S. soil. Yep.
Binance Code and Internal Passwords Exposed on GitHub for Months
News

Binance Code and Internal Passwords Exposed on GitHub for Months

A takedown request said the GitHub account was “hosting and distributing leaks of internal code which poses significant risk to BINANCE.”
How a Single ‘Pig Butchering’ Scam Netted $40 Million
News

How a Single ‘Pig Butchering’ Scam Netted $40 Million

Pig butchering scams—in which fraudsters continuously extract money from a target—are a multibillion dollar epidemic. Court records show that just one scam operation can make at least tens of millions of dollars.
Encrypted Phone ‘Sky’ Linked to Murder-for-Hire Plot in Maryland
News

Encrypted Phone ‘Sky’ Linked to Murder-for-Hire Plot in Maryland

Sky was an encrypted phone used by drug traffickers and other criminals. Now, those phones are linked to a murder-for-hire scheme on U.S. soil involving an arm of the Iranian state.
We Need Your Email Address
Announcements

We Need Your Email Address

AI stealing our work. The collapse of social networks. The need to pay journalists to produce impactful journalism. Here is why we are asking for your email address to read 404 Media.
Podcast: Why Google Is Shit Now
Podcast

Podcast: Why Google Is Shit Now

This week we go long on Google News and AI, and why Google Search is worse now. We also discuss a phone spy tool that can monitor billions.
Inside a Global Phone Spy Tool Monitoring Billions
Features

Inside a Global Phone Spy Tool Monitoring Billions

A wide-spanning investigation by 404 Media reveals more details about a secretive spy tool that can tracks billions of phone profiles through the advertising industry called Patternz. Google has taken action in response to 404 Media's inquiries.
Feds Charge Alleged ‘TLO’ Underground Data Broker
News

Feds Charge Alleged ‘TLO’ Underground Data Broker

In August we revealed the secret weapon hackers can use to dox nearly anyone in America for $15. Now, authorities have targeted at least one of the data sellers.